Long-term outcomes of sports on health status: A mini review

Sunčica Poček ,
Sunčica Poček

Universirty of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sport and Physical Educaton, Novi Sad, Serbia

Tatjana Trivić ,
Tatjana Trivić

Universirty of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sport and Physical Educaton, Novi Sad, Serbia

Roberto Roklicer ,
Roberto Roklicer

Universirty of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sport and Physical Educaton, Novi Sad, Serbia

Sergej Ostojić ,
Sergej Ostojić

Universirty of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sport and Physical Educaton, Novi Sad, Serbia

Patrik Drid
Patrik Drid

Universirty of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sport and Physical Educaton, Novi Sad, Serbia

Published: 15.06.2018.

Volume 10, Issue 1 (2018)

pp. 5-15;

https://doi.org/10.31382/eqol.180601

Abstract

This article represents a review of the existing literature on possible long-term effects of sport participation at high-level on health. Search of databases was performed through Web of Science and Science Direct including following keywords: metabolic risk factor/syndrome, diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular health. Former athletes tend to adopt healthier lifestyles, which may give them an advantage in relation to risk factors taking into account metabolic risk factor/syndrome, diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular health. Health benefits of physical activities, moreover, depends of engagement at recommended levels, even in subjects who have never been athletes. 

Keywords

References

Aadahl, M., Kaer, M., & Jorgensen, T. (2007). Associations between overall physical activity level and cardiovascular risk factors in an adult population. European Journal of Epidemiology, 6, 369–378.
Ainsworth, B., Haskell, W., Herrmann, S., Meckes, N., Bassett, D., Tudor-Locke, C., Greer, J., Vezina, J., Whitt-Glover, M., & Leon, A. (2011). 2011 Compendium of Physical Activities: a second update of codes and MET values. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 8, 1575–1581.
Alberti, K., Zimmet, P., & Shaw, J. (2006). Metabolic syndrome-a new world-wide definition. A consensus statement from the international diabetes federation. Diabetic Medicine, 5, 469–480.
Atlanta GA: National center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. (1999).
Backmand, H., Kaprio, J., Kujala, U., Sarna, S., & Fogelholm, M. (2006). Physical and psychological functioning of daily living in relation to physical activity. A longitudinal study among former elite male athletes and controls. Aging Clinical and Experimental Research, 1, 40–49.

Citation

Copyright

Article metrics

Google scholar: See link

The statements, opinions and data contained in the journal are solely those of the individual authors and contributors and not of the publisher and the editor(s). We stay neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Most read articles