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Citations
2
Ashley Montero, David Stevens, Robert Adams, Murray Drummond
(2022)
Sleep and Mental Health Issues in Current and Former Athletes: A Mini Review
Frontiers in Psychology, 13()
10.3389/fpsyg.2022.868614
Ashley Montero, John Baranoff, Robert Adams, Murray Drummond
(2024)
Athletic retirement: factors contributing to sleep and mental health problems
Frontiers in Psychology, 15()
10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1350925Occurrence of common mental disorders among former elite athletes
University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sport and Physical Education, Novi Sad, Serbia
University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sport and Physical Education, Novi Sad, Serbia
Abstract
Participating in elite sports can be beneficial for many reasons – but the question arises: what is the payoff to be an elite athlete or what are the consequences of being an elite athlete in sports? The phenomenon which became popular and opens many conversations in sport and psychology circles is the occurrence of common mental disorders (CMD) in former elite athletes.
In this literature review, three electronic databases were searched: PubMed, Web of Science, ScienceDirect.
This paper summarizes eight studies which were selected following the PRISMA guidelines. The studies covered mental health disorders among former elite athletes and their symptoms: distress, sleep disturbance, anxiety/depression, and alcohol misuse, the occurrence of life events and career dissatisfaction. This literature review showed the prevalence of CMD in former elite athletes.
There were no results about the contribution to developing CMD in former elite athletes. Factors associated with the occurrence of CMD in former athletes included involuntary retirement from the sport, concussions, collision/high contact sport, increased body mass index, osteoarthritis.
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